IOS


Introduction to IOS

                    
IOS (formerly iPhone OS) is a mobile operating system created and developed by Apple Inc. that is designed for different mobile devices. Apple specifically designed this system so that it is easy to use and innovate the most compatible devices. As IOS was the first operating system used in touch screen smart phone on the market which had replaced the keypad mobile phones.
IOS is especially designed for the Apple mobile devices like iPhone, iPad and iPod touch so, only the Apple products support this Operating System.It is the second most popular mobile operating system globally after Android. It brought most revolutionary innovation in mobile computing. IOS was first developed in June 29,2007 by Apple Inc. IOS has been a long and (mostly smooth ride to the top of the tech world for Apple The iPhone is now one of the most successful products of all time, and Apple’s mobile operating system ie.IOS which runs on more than billions of devices worldwide.
It was 10 years ago that the first iPhone, running the first version of IOS, hit the market. It had been revealed in a memorable keynote by the late Steve Jobs at Macword the previous January. He described it as “three revolutionary products… in one device,” combining “a widescreen iPod with touch controls, a revolutionary mobile phone, and a breakthrough internet communications device.”
Based on the survey as of June 2016 by Statista, the play store of Google is ranking first having 2.2 million apps, while App store of Apple is on the second position comprises 2 million apps.
 So IOS provides a platform for the Programmers to make their own app and present to the world. IOS platform offers its users high-end security which is the best part and advantage of this platform. It keeps iPhone users protected from external threats by providing a powerful shield against malware, virus and other internet threats. So it is the most key reason of being the trusted and qualitative brand in the mobile industry.


History and Development


In April 2003, Steve Job’s expressed his belief that tablet PCs were not good choices as high-demand markets for Apple to enter. He believed cell phones were going to become important devices for portable access, and what was missing was excellent software, that Jobs wanted to show.

In 2004, Apple’s CEO Steve Jobs gathered a team of 1000 employees to work on the “Purple Project” to develop the iPhone we use now. The Purple Project was intended to create the device during a secretive partnership; they had to go to the great lengths of loyalty and secrecy among employees and the outside competitors. On 2007, the exciting response to the opening of the iPhone had the media naming the product the “Jesus Phone,” as it went on sale at 6:00 p.m. In the United States hundreds of customers lined up outside the stores nationwide. Purchases ranged from regions such as the UK, to France, and Germany in November 2007, and eventually, Ireland and Austria in the Spring of 2008. Apple sold 6.1 million original copies over five quarters.

In September 2007, Apple announced the iPod Touch, a redesigned iPodbased on the iPhone form factor.  In January 2010, Apple announced the iPad, featuring a larger screen than the iPhone and iPod Touch, and designed for web browsing, media consumption, and reading.
In June 2010, Apple rebranded iPhone OS as "IOS". The trademark "IOS" had been used by Cisco for over a decade for its operating system, IOS, used on its routers. To avoid any potential lawsuit, Apple licensed the "IOS" trademark from Cisco.
In October 2016, Apple opened its first IOS Developer Academy in Naplesinside University of Naples Federico II’s new campus.
The IOS App Storewas opened on July 10, 2008 with an initial 500 applications available. This quickly grew to 3,000 in September 2008, 15,000 in January 2009,50,000 in June 2009, 100,000in November 2009, 250,000 in August 2010, 650,000 in July 2012, 1 million in October 2013. About 2 million in June 2016,and 2.2 million in January 2017. As of March 2016, 1 million apps are natively compatible with the iPad tablet computer.These apps have collectively been downloaded more than 130 billion times.App intelligence firm Sensor Tower has estimated that the App Store will reach 5 million apps by the year 2020.
Recently, Apple has announced that there were more than one billionIOS devices in active use. Since that announcement in January 2016, Apple has sold more than 260 million iPhones alone, according to publicly-released sales figures.
This statistic shows Apple iPhone sales worldwide from the third quarter of 2007 to the company's most recent financial quarter. In the fourth quarter of 2018, 46.89 million iPhones were sold worldwide. In the fourth quarter of 2018, 46.89 million iPhones were sold worldwide.
In ten years, Apple’s revenue increased from 8 billion U.S. dollars in 2004 to more than 229 billion in 2017.
                                                                 
Ø Apple launched IOS—then called iPhone OS—on June 29, 2007, with the very first iPhone. Since then, the mobile operating system has gone through some major upgrades. But it didn’t happen overnight. Ever year in the summer, Apple has reinvented the OS, adding new features and redefining what’s possible on all its devices.